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Signs of the Day of Judgment in the Quran and Hadith

Every religion speaks about the end of times, but in Islam, the Signs of Judgment Day are described with remarkable clarity. The Quran and Hadith outline events that will unfold before the final hour, reminding humanity of its temporary nature. For those learning about Islam, understanding these signs is both a lesson in faith and a call to prepare for the eternal life ahead.

The Quranic prophecies and narrations from the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ give a vivid picture of the Islamic signs of apocalypse, making believers reflect on their deeds and return to Allah with sincerity.

The Quran on the Day of Judgment

The Quran frequently reminds us of the certainty of Judgment Day, describing both the great cosmic events and the smaller, everyday signs that lead to it. Allah says:

“The Hour has drawn near, and the moon has split.” (Quran 54:1)

This verse shows that the end times in Islam are not distant myths but realities that will unfold at the command of Allah. The splitting of the moon was both a sign for the people of the Prophet ﷺ and a reminder of the approaching Hour.

Major and Minor Signs of Judgment Day

Scholars divide the Islamic signs of apocalypse into two categories: minor signs that gradually appear throughout history, and major signs that signal the final approach of the Hour.

  • Minor signs include moral decay, dishonesty, and loss of trust.
  • Major signs include extraordinary events like the rising of the sun from the west and the appearance of Gog and Magog.

This division helps beginners understand how the world slowly moves toward the final moment.

Major and Minor Signs of Judgment Day

Minor Signs of Judgment Day in the Quran

The Quran highlights several minor Signs of Judgment Day that reflect societal decline:

“When the trust is betrayed, and wealth is hoarded, and injustice spreads, then the end will draw near.” (implied from Quranic themes, e.g., 102:1-2 and 83:1-3)

These verses emphasize how materialism, greed, and dishonesty mark the approach of the end times in Islam.

The Spread of Immorality

One of the most striking Quranic prophecies is the warning against immorality. The Quran says:

“And do not approach immoralities – what is apparent of them and what is concealed.” (Quran 6:151)

When immorality becomes normalized, it is considered among the Islamic signs of apocalypse, reminding believers to hold tightly to faith even when society changes.

Loss of Trust and Betrayal

The Quranic stories often highlight the dangers of betrayal and corruption. In the end times, honesty will fade, and trust will be broken in homes, communities, and leadership. The Quran warns:

“Indeed, Allah commands you to render trusts to whom they are due and when you judge between people to judge with justice.” (Quran 4:58)

The neglect of this command becomes one of the Signs of Judgment Day, making society unstable.

Wealth and Materialism

Excessive love for wealth is another sign. The Quran warns:

“Competition in [worldly] increase diverts you, until you visit the graveyards.” (Quran 102:1-2)

This verse reminds us that the end times in Islam are marked by people chasing wealth, forgetting death, and ignoring accountability.

 

Major Signs of the Day of Judgment in the Quran

The major signs are dramatic events that cannot be denied. They are rare but certain, and once they occur, the Hour draws near.

The Sun Rising from the West

The Quran says:

“On the Day when some of the signs of your Lord will come, no soul will benefit from its faith if it had not believed before or had earned through its faith some good.” (Quran 6:158)

Scholars link this verse to the great sign of the sun rising from the west, an event marking the closing of repentance.

The Beast of the Earth

Another sign mentioned in the Quran is the beast of the earth:

“And when the word befalls them, We will bring forth for them a creature from the earth speaking to them, because the people were not certain in Our verses.” (Quran 27:82)

This terrifying moment is one of the Islamic signs of apocalypse, showing the truth to those who denied it.

The Trumpet Blast

The Quran often describes the final trumpet that will shake the universe:

“And the Horn will be blown, and whoever is in the heavens and whoever is on the earth will fall dead except whom Allah wills. Then it will be blown again, and at once they will be standing, looking on.” (Quran 39:68)

This is among the most powerful Quranic prophecies, marking the end of the world as we know it.

The Sun Rising from the West

Hadith on the Minor Signs of Judgment Day

While the Quran mentions the major cosmic signs, the Hadith provides details of the minor signs:

  • Knowledge will disappear, and ignorance will spread.
  • Time will pass quickly.
  • People will compete in building tall buildings.
  • Disobedience to parents and disrespect to elders will increase.

These narrations from the Prophet ﷺ complement the Quranic stories, giving a full picture of how the world changes before the final Hour.

Hadith on the Major Signs of Judgment Day

The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ also described the major signs of apocalypse, including:

  • The coming of the Dajjal (false messiah).
  • The descent of Prophet Isa (Jesus, peace be upon him).
  • The release of Gog and Magog.
  • Three great landslides in the east, west, and Arabia.
  • Fire driving people to the place of gathering.

These Hadith align with the Quranic prophecies, reinforcing the certainty of the Hour.

Why Are These Signs Important?

For someone learning about Islam, the Signs of Judgment Day are not just predictions but warnings and reminders. They:

  • Strengthen faith in the unseen.
  • Warn against sin and corruption.
  • Encourage preparation for the Hereafter.

The purpose is not fear but awareness—helping a lifestyle muslim stay connected to faith despite worldly distractions.

Quranic Stories as Lessons for the End Times

The Quranic stories of past nations—such as the people of Noah, ‘Ad, and Thamud—serve as reminders. They show how corruption, arrogance, and denial of truth led to destruction. The same patterns will repeat as Signs of Judgment Day unfold.

“Have they not traveled through the earth and seen how was the end of those before them? They were greater than them in strength…” (Quran 40:82)

This verse links history with the future, guiding believers to learn and prepare.

Preparing for the Day of Judgment

The most important lesson from the end times in Islam is preparation. The Quran repeatedly calls believers to:

  • Strengthen faith.
  • Perform good deeds.
  • Avoid Haram and immorality.
  • Remember Allah often.

Preparation is less about predicting signs and more about living a life ready for accountability.

Preparing for the Day of Judgment

Conclusion

The Signs of Judgment Day in the Quran and Hadith provide a roadmap of the world’s final chapter. From the smaller shifts in society to the great cosmic events, the Quranic prophecies remind us of life’s temporary nature and the reality of accountability.

For anyone curious about Islam, these signs are not just warnings but invitations to return to Allah and live with sincerity. The Quranic stories connect the past, present, and future, urging us to build faith before the final Hour.

To study these signs and explore divine wisdom directly, visit ayaat.ai—a platform dedicated to understanding the Quran’s guidance in depth.

Q&A

What are the signs that Judgement Day is coming?

In Islam, the signs that Judgment Day is coming are divided into minor and major signs. Minor signs include moral decline, loss of trust, and widespread injustice, while major signs include the rising of the sun from the west, the coming of the Dajjal, and the blowing of the trumpet.

How long is Judgment Day?

In Islam, Judgment Day is described in the Quran as lasting fifty thousand years (Quran 70:4). For the believer, however, Allah can make it feel as short and light as the time of a single prayer.

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